“temporary protected status (tps)”

The secretary of homeland security may designate a foreign country for TPS due to conditions that temporarily prevent the country’s nationals from returning safely, or in certain circumstances, where the country cannot adequately handle the return of its nationals. We may grant TPS to eligible nationals of certain countries (or parts of countries), who are already in the United States. Eligible aliens without nationality who last lived in the designated country may also be granted TPS. The secretary may designate a country for TPS due to:

• Ongoing armed conflict (such as civil war);
• An environmental disaster (such as earthquake or hurricane); or
• Other extraordinary and temporary conditions.

Grants of TPS are initially made for periods of 6, 12, or 18 months and may be extended.