Article Art. 23
Nulla poena sine lege

22
Nullum crimen sine lege 23
Nulla poena sine lege 24
Non-retroactivity ratione personae 25
Individual criminal responsibility 26
Exclusion of jurisdiction over persons under eighteen 27
Irrelevance of official capacity 28
Responsibility of commanders and other superiors 29
Non-applicability of statute of limitations 30
Mental element 31
Grounds for excluding criminal responsibility 32
Mistake of fact or mistake of law 33
Superior orders and prescription of law