“discovery”

This page shows official legal definitions of “discovery” from courts and ministries of justice in multiple countries. Definitions are listed in order of reading level to help with both basic understanding and deeper context.

Jurisdiction: Australia Australia

A procedure by which documents relevant to a civil action are exchanged between the parties before the case comes on for hearing. Also known as disclosure- see applicable Court rules.

Source: Law Handbook Glossary (Legal Services Commission of South Australia)
Jurisdiction: United States United States

In a criminal proceeding, "discovery" emphasizes the right of both the defense and prosecution to obtain access to evidence necessary to prepare their case.

Source: Criminal Glossary (Superior Court of California, County of San Diego)
Jurisdiction: New Zealand New Zealand

A process by which the parties involved in a legal proceeding must inform each other of documents they have in their possession and which relate to the matters in dispute between the parties.

Source: Glossary of Legal Terms (New Zealand Ministry of Justice)
Jurisdiction: United States United States

Procedures used to obtain disclosure of evidence before trial.

Source: Glossary of Legal Terms (United States Courts)